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What July 22 Means to Sarawak: Revisiting Sarawak's Untold History

  • Motion Foundry
  • Jul 19
  • 5 min read

A girl sits alone in a classroom.


Behind her are drawings and the familiar colours of a school wall. She is surrounded by things to learn. Yet the first question in Sarawak's Untold History is about something many of us did not learn clearly enough: what does July 22 really mean to Sarawak?


That question feels simple. The answer carries generations of memory.

Student seated in a Sarawak classroom reflecting on history in Sarawak's Untold History.
A student reflects on what Sarawak's history means to her generation in Sarawak's Untold History.

Why Sarawak Day on July 22 Still Matters


On July 22, 1963, Sarawak was granted self-government by Britain. Less than two months later, on September 16, Sarawak joined Malaya, Sabah and Singapore in the formation of Malaysia. The Sarawak Government's historical overview records the formation of the first Supreme Council on July 22 and the appointment of Stephen Kalong Ningkan as Sarawak's first Chief Minister.


These dates are close on a calendar, but they do not tell the same story. July 22 is a moment for Sarawakians to remember the responsibility that came with self-government. Malaysia Day marks the beginning of a new federation. An official Sarawak Day address from the Office of the Premier also places the July 22 handover of self-government before the September 16 formation of Malaysia under MA63.


For many people, history can feel like a list of dates. But history becomes real when someone tells us what those dates changed in their life.

That is where this documentary begins.


A Question Passed From One Generation to the Next


When we made Sarawak's Untold History, we were not trying to turn history into a lecture.

We wanted to listen.

We listened to people who remembered promises, uncertainty and change.

We listened to voices from different backgrounds.


Some spoke about rights and equality. Others remembered the fear surrounding Confrontation, the service of the Sarawak Rangers, and the difficult work of building a new country.


Awang Anak Raweng speaking about his service in Sarawak's Untold History.
Late Dato Awang Anak Raweng shares his memories of service in Sarawak's Untold History.

Their views are not identical. That is important.

A documentary should not flatten memory into one convenient answer.

It should leave enough room for people to speak, and enough space for the audience to think.


Watch the Trailer


The trailer moves between a classroom, personal testimony and the symbols of service. In a little over a minute, it asks us to look at July 22 not only as a public holiday, but as a living question about identity, fairness and belonging.


Four Threads Running Through the Film


1. Self-Government and the Formation of Malaysia

The documentary looks back at the period leading to 1963 and the negotiations surrounding the new federation. It asks what people understood at the time, what they hoped for, and how those expectations are remembered today.


2. Development, Equality and Promises

Several voices return to a question that is still familiar: has development been shared fairly?

The film does not reduce that question to a slogan. It lets people describe what progress looked like from where they stood, and why the idea of being equal partners still matters.


3. Confrontation, Security and Service

The formation of Malaysia did not happen in a calm period. Communities lived with uncertainty, conflict and threats close to home.

The medals shown in the film are more than objects. They point to the people who served, including members of the Sarawak Rangers, and to experiences that can disappear when history is told only through major dates.

Sarawak Ranger Awang Anak Raweng holding his service medals in Sarawak's Untold History.
Late Dato Awang Anak Raweng holds the medals that recall his service as a Sarawak Ranger.

4. What We Choose to Carry Forward

The final thread looks ahead.

Remembering history is not about remaining in the past. It helps us understand what we inherited, what still needs attention, and what we can contribute next.

One line in the trailer stays with us: "Everything I do is for Sarawak."

It is a personal sentence, but it also opens a larger question. What does each generation choose to do with the story it receives?


Watch the Complete Four-Part Series

The full documentary is presented in four short episodes:


Together, the four episodes move from the history surrounding 1963 to the question of what Sarawak's future can become.


Why We Made This Documentary

At Motion Foundry, documentary work begins with attention. The camera matters, but listening comes first.


For this series, the purpose was not to make history feel distant or ceremonial. It was to bring different memories into the same conversation and make them easier for a new generation to encounter.


That also shaped the way the film was made. Interviews are allowed to breathe. Details such as a classroom, a face or a row of medals carry meaning without needing to be over-explained.

The result is not the final word on Sarawak's history. It is an invitation to keep asking, listening and remembering.


For another Motion Foundry story about Sarawak's living heritage, read A Crown Worn Once in a Lifetime: Filming the Gajah Olen in Kuching. You can also explore our documentary work.


Frequently Asked Questions


What is Sarawak Day?

Sarawak Day is observed on July 22. It commemorates the day Sarawak was granted self-government by Britain in 1963, before the formation of Malaysia on September 16 that year.


Is Sarawak Day the same as Malaysia Day?

No. Sarawak Day is observed on July 22, while Malaysia Day is observed on September 16. The two dates mark different events in Sarawak's modern history.


What is Sarawak's Untold History about?

It is a four-part documentary about Sarawak's journey around 1963 and the questions that followed. Through interviews and personal memories, it explores self-government, the formation of Malaysia, development, security, identity and the future.


Where can I watch the complete documentary?

The trailer is embedded in this article. All four full episodes are linked in the "Watch the Complete Four-Part Series" section above.


Who produced Sarawak's Untold History?

The documentary was produced by Motion Foundry. The series uses interviews and documentary imagery to make an important part of Sarawak's history more accessible to a wider audience.


The Story Is Still Ours to Carry


On Sarawak Day, ceremonies and flags have their place. So does a quieter kind of remembering.

It can begin with a family story, an old photograph, a question from a student, or a documentary watched together. The important thing is that the story continues to move from one generation to the next.


July 22 asks us to look back. What we do after that is about the future.

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